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Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Texting and Driving by Matthew Hancock


    
Imagine your child is turning sixteen.  You go out to buy him, his first car.  The look on his face is priceless.  You set him free, out into the world all by himself for the first time.  One night, he tells you he is going to meet up with some friends, and you say “Ok, text me when you get there.”   An hour passes you have still not heard from him.  Maybe he forgot to text you, no big deal.  You hoot him a text,"Where are you.”  Still nothing.  You try again, nothing.  You text the friends' mom.  She says, "he never came.”  You feel your heart sink into your stomach.  Where is he?  At that moment, a call comes in from the local police, “Ma’am there has been an accident.”  You fall to the floor.  You told him not to text and drive, but he did not listen.  Texting and driving in today’s society is becoming an extreme epidemic that kills more teens than could ever be imagined.
            The texting and driving epidemic has become more of a headlined media story since the invention of the smartphone.  However, it would be wrong to assume that texting and driving is something that was started by the smartphone alone.  While the physical act of texting and driving was started by the smartphone, the human desire for invention and ease of use was started by the invention of the phone.  The first phone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell and Elisha Gay in 1870 (Morris, Jason).  Ever since people started to use the telephone in their houses they began to dream of a phone that they could take anywhere and use anytime.  Thus the dream to make a phone that was so easy to use and small that you could have it on you at all times.  After many years of evolution, Motorola came out with the “DynaTAC 8000x” in 1973. This new phone gave people the freedom that they wanted (Ray, Amanda).  People could now talk to others while they were on the move, whether that be in there car or walking wherever and whenever.  Through this new mobile phone, the start of upgrading the phone to be so easy to use that you could do it with one hand.  With this in mind, people began to dream of phones that could do anything they wanted them to do.  With the invention of the smartphone in 1992, the dream became real (Morris, Jason)  As soon as the first one, people were using them all the time.   And  as smartphones became more available, more and more people were using them while they were driving.  In today's world, where everyone has a smartphone, people have fallen into the belief that to let people know that you care you must respond immediately.  Through this incessant need to please everyone by disappointing no one, people have started to lose their respect for life itself.  They have begun to throw caution to the wind and use their phones while driving to try and please the people they interact with on a daily basis.
            The Texting and Driving epidemic has affected not just Texas, but the entire United States, and the world.  The effect that texting and driving have on the world's population is remarkable. It leaves parents without children, it leaves children without parents, and families are broken forever.  In the United States alone nine people are killed and over 1,000 people injured every day (the dangers of distracted driving).  Across the United States, 660,000 people admit to using their phones while operating a motor vehicle (the dangers of distracted driving).  This puts everyone that is on the road at risk because some people don’t realize the danger that they are putting the people around them in.  If one person is texting while driving it puts everyone on the road at risk.  This social injustice leaves people on the roadways to continually drive nervously because they do not know if the person next to them is watching the road or there phone.  This lack of care that people have for the people around them has caused numerous laws to try to persuade people to not use their phones while driving.  In Texas, one of the new laws that was passed recently prohibits people from reading, writing, or sending electronic messages while people are operating a motor vehicle (Texas Department of Transportation).  Despite this new law, numerous drivers across the entire state will continue to use electronic devices while they drive.  Some countries have gone for more laws than just using the phone.  Portugal, for example, has banned the use of any type of cellular device or hands-free calling while in the car, even Bluetooth devices (Distracted Driving Global Fact Sheet).  Even though there are consequences in place for people that use their phones while driving, there will most likely never be a cure for this epidemic.  The effects of this will continue to devastate our nation as long as cars are still controlled by humans.  Until we have cars that can truly drive themselves, there will always be a problem with people using their phones while at the wheel.
            Texting and driving have been a black mark in our history taking the lives of the people we love and care about every day.  The Texas Department of Transportation has reported that 19% of all crashes in 2017 were due to distracted driving (Texas Department of Transportation).  Distracted continue driving is an epidemic that has plagued the world since the invention of the first smartphone, and will plague us until humans no longer have to drive.  There have been numerous incidents of distracted driving causing deaths in Texas and around the world.  One of the most recent and heartbreaking incidents happened just this past weekend as a Huntsville mom, her three children, and a close family friend were struck by a distracted driver over the weekend (Champion, Steve).  The incident killed the three children and the family friend (1).  The mom survived but is still in intensive care at the hospital (1).  The crash happened in Bastrop as a 2004 Ford F-150 slammed into the back of the family’s 2019 Toyota Corolla (1).  The driver of the Truck was just 18 years old and was texting at the time he hit the family in their car (1).  Video footage shows that the family was slowing down to make a turn and the truck plowed into the back of their small car causing the death of 4 teenagers (1).  Another example of the dangers of distracted driving comes from 2016 when four teenage girls were traveling back to Houston from South Padre Island after spring break (Sadlinger, Tobias).  Reports say that the driver of the car looked at their phone to check the GPS as they were approaching Corpus Christi on Texas Highway 77 (1).  It is understood that the car the girls was in veered off the freeway and into an oncoming Semi truck (1).  The accident killed three of the four girls with the forth critically injured but stable (1).  These two examples show that distracted driving can kill others and yourself.  Making it a practice that will never be safe and is always an extremely controversial decision that people participate in every day regardless of the risks that are involved.
Texting and driving is an epidemic that has affected the world since the invention of the smartphone.  It is a problem that has clear solutions; the only problem is that they are so simple no one wants to do them.  This epidemic is a problem that no matter what regulations that the government puts in place it will never disappear.  Texting and driving will always be and has always been a personal problem that cannot be changed by anything the government does.  It is a problem that can only be fixed from within one's own mind not by any outside force making decisions.  We are responsible for our own actions, and we are the only ones that can change the way that we are acting, no one can make those decisions for us. 

            The first solution that we can choose to help limit the amount that we text and drive is to leave our phones put up while we are driving. (The Top 5 Solutions for Texting and Driving)  This could include a number of things including putting our phones backwards in a cup holder so that we cannot see it when we have received a text.  Putting the phone in the cup holder is an easy way to help protect us from the dangers of texting and driving, but it is not the only way that we can.  There are numerous ways that we can protect our families from the temptation of texting and driving.  On the topic of putting the phone away a more difficult spot would be in the center console so that it is out of sight and out of mind.  If we cannot see or hear the phone there is no chance that we will have the temptation of using it while we are driving. 
            Another way that we can protect ourselves from the dangers of texting and driving is using aids to help prevent us from looking down at our phones while we are driving (The Top 5 Solutions for Texting and Driving).  The first way to do this would be to use a passenger by simply letting him or her text while focusing on the road ahead (1).  The passenger can text while the eyes of the driver stays focused on the road, protecting not only themselves but also the people around them as well.  The second way would be using and voice texting through the car or just on the phone (1).  This would allow the driver to stay focused on the road, while still pleasing the internal need to always be connected to their phone.  The use of voice texting is quickly becoming a more popular way of communication through new advances in the phones and in the car’s ability to connect to phones.  In today’s world, cars have the ability to read a text out loud when it comes in so you do not even have to touch your phone to see what people have sent you.  To respond to the text the car will listen to you and type what you say leaving you with a satisfied soul and a focused mind.
Texting and driving has become such an enormous problem that people have started to take pledges, as well as wearing reminders on their body to remind them not text and drive (The Top 5 Solutions for Texting and Driving).  This approach to the texting and driving epidemic has helped people hold their friends accountable for using their phones while driving.  This could help people to stop by making them think about what their friends will say if the find out they broke the pledge.  Also, wearing reminders on your body will help you as a visual aid when you are thinking about using your phone while at the wheel of your car.  Theses reminders could range from a simple X to an actual thumb band.  Any type of reminder that will help prevent people from using their phones while they are driving is a good reminder, no matter how elaborate or simple.  There is no wrong way to protect against the dangerous that come from using a cellular device while you are operating a vehicle.
 The finale way that parents can prevent their teens from texting and driving is to lead by example and punish their teens when they use the phone while they are driving (Ways to Avoid Texting While Driving.).  The best way to teach teens how to drive safely is to practice safe driving techniques while we are driving.  Teens see everything that their parents do in the car, and if their mom or dad is using their phone while driving more than likely the teen will think that it is ok to use their phone as well. Why, should teens be expected not to do something that their parents are doing.  If it is ok for adults than why not children, that is why parents need to lose their self and worry about what they are putting into their teens minds when they are driving and teaching them how to drive. 
            Albert Camus was a well now novelist and playwright that believed “the human quest to find meaning in the world was absurd” (Maguire).  The idea that life has no meaning is extremely intring, this idea that there is no meaning to life is exactly what every body that uses their phone while at the wheel is saying to everyone around them.  Albert Camus stated that “The absurd hero takes no refuge in the illusions of art or religion. Yet neither does he despair in the face of absurdity—he doesn't just pack it all in. Instead, he openly embraces the absurdity of his condition.” (1) Humans are “openly embracing the absurdity of our condition” every time that we use our phones while at the wheel (1).  The fact that we use our phones while driving is not absurd, it is the fact that we use them while we know exactly what danger we our putting ourselves in when we use our phones.  There is no explanation to why we do what we do.  Humans are a creature that does absurd things even after being told how dangerous they are.
            Texting and driving is an epidemic that kills all the time, and the dangers associated with this epidemic has yet to receive the respect that is needed.  The human race has all the resources to put a stop to the use of phones while driving, but none of the will power that is required to actually put a stop to it.  There is no foreseeable end in sight, for this terrible epidemic that has plagued us for so long.  The only way to fight it, make people aware of the dangers that are results of the use of our phones while we are driving.  Other than pure hope, nothing is ever going to stop humans from using their phones while at the wheel.
  
Work Cited
Campion, Steve, and Ktrk. "Catastrophic crash kills 4 teens, including 3 siblings." ABC13
"Distracting Driving Global Fact Sheets." USDautoblog. United States Department of
Maguire, Laura. “Camus and Absurdity.” Philosophy Talk, 27 Feb. 2015,
Morris, Jason. "History of the Telephone." National ITPA. 03 Apr. 2019
Ray, Amanda. "The History and Evolution of Cell Phones." The History and Evolution of Cell
Phones. 22 Jan. 2015. 03 Apr. 2019
Salinger, Tobias. "Three Houston teens driving home from spring break killed in distracted driving
crash in South Texas ." Nydailynews.com. 09 Apr. 2018. New York Daily News. 03 Apr.
2019
Texas Department of Transportation. "New Statewide Law Prohibits Drivers from texting while
driving." New Statewide Law Prohibits Drivers from Texting While Driving. 03 Apr. 2019
Texas Department of Transportation. "Text, Talk, Crash." Talk, Text, Crash. 03 Apr. 2019
"The Dangers of Distracted Driving." Federal Communications Commission. 29 Mar. 2019. 03
"The Top 5 Solutions for Texting and Driving." TextNinja. 01 Feb. 2019. 23 Apr. 2019
“Ways to Avoid Texting While Driving.” Auto-Related News, Trends, & Tips - I Drive Safely,


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